添う

そう
sou

to meet (wishes or expectations), to accompany

What does 添う mean?

添う is a Japanese verb meaning “to meet (wishes or expectations)” or “to accompany” in English. It is written as 添う in kanji, そう in hiragana, and sou in romaji. This word is part of JLPT N3 vocabulary.

Example sentences

期待に添えなくて、すみません。

I'm sorry I couldn't live up to your expectations.

母は病気の父に添っていた。

My mother stayed by my sick father's side.

Conjugation of 添う

AffirmativeNegative
Plain添うそう添わないそわない
Plain past添ったそった添わなかったそわなかった
Polite添いますそいます添いませんそいません
Polite past添いましたそいました添いませんでしたそいませんでした

Other forms

Te-form添ってそって
Potential添えるそえる
Passive添われるそわれる
Volitional添おうそおう
Causative添わせるそわせる
Conditional添えばそえば

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Transitive partner

添う (it happens by itself)·添える (someone does it)

添う describes something happening by itself. 添える describes someone doing it to something. Japanese keeps these apart where English often uses one verb for both.

Words sharing kanji with 添う

More JLPT N3 words